hand and a half sword length

In China, the dao is considered one of the four traditional weapons, along with the gun (stick or staff), qiang (spear), and the jian (sword). The intention of how to use the sword most likely dictated the way they were listed in inventories of the day. Hans Talhoffer, a mid-15th-century German fightmaster, is probably the most prominent, using a wide variety of moves, most resulting in wrestling. It was a specialist weapon wielded by certain Landsknechte (mercenary soldiers), so-called Doppelsldners. Hand and a Half Swords - Medieval Collectibles Bastard Sword Sren Niedziella from Denmark . The long hilt 10-15 inches in length mainly distinguishes the bastard sword from other medieval swords. The hands and forearms are a frequent target of some cuts and slices in a defensive or offensive manoeuvre, serving both to disable an opponent and align the swordsman and his weapon for the next attack. The French pe de passot may also refer to a medieval single-handed sword optimized for thrusting. The blade is 79cm in length and constructed from a rugged 1060 spring steel and through . Also, the hand on the blade increases its rigidity which is advantageous when thrusting. Its blade range from 33 to 41 inches in length. "Single-handed sword" is used by Sir Walter Scott. Kodachi vs Wakizashi: What's the Difference? . 20-30 Inches (1) 30-40 Inches (6) 40-50 Inches (35) 50-60 Inches (2 . 3 lb. However, the grete war sword should not be confused with the extremely large great swords of the Renaissance that required the use of two hands. The point would be to hold the grip with one hand at the top of the grip, and one hand at the bottom. Peso g 1400 . By clicking enter you are verifying that you are old enough to consume alcohol. In HEMA, the term longsword refers to all swords with grips long enough to accommodate two hands yet lightweight enough to wield in one hand. Longsword, bastard sword, and hand-and-a-half sword are all names used to describe a variety of medieval European swords. In some instances, the crossguard could hook the shield or the weapon away and even trip the enemy. The blade length is about 70 to 80 cm (28-32 inches). The "longsword" type exists in a morphological continuum with the medieval knightly sword and the Renaissance-era Zweihnder. By the late 16th century, early forms of the developed-hilt appear on this type of sword. These blades are strongly tapered, more narrow and slender even than the single-handed type XV variant, with a flattened diamond cross-section. The French pe de passot was also known as pe btarde[citation needed] (i.e., bastard sword) and also coustille croix[23] (literally a cross-hilted blade). The long grip gives the wielder plenty of leverage to maneuver the sword quickly and to strike decisively. Grip: hand-and-half to two hand length, 6" to 10" Average Weight: Primary purpose: cutting Period: Great Sword or War Sword, in use from middle of the 13th c to the latter half of the 14th Sub-Type XIIIb Profile: broad, flat and parallel edges Cross-section: lenticular Average Blade Length: 35" The grip was somewhat larger than the grip of a one-handed sword so that . Benefits of Using a Hand-and-a-Half-Sword. The Warspike combines the length of a long arming sword, the hilt of a small hand-and-a-half, and just a hint of a "tuck" thrusting blade. Quantity. [13] Tony Willis, "A Pair of Scottish Swords", Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of premodern combat weapons Swords, "Pappenheimer | Define Pappenheimer at Dictionary.com", "SOCIETY:: WEAPONS:: THRUSTING AND CUTTING WEAPONS [1] image - Visual Dictionary Online", "Search Chambers - Free English Dictionary", "A Perfect Length II: The Longsword | Encased in Steel", "Sword types in prize playing - The Association for Renaissance Martial Arts", "The Raymond J. 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Hand-and-a-half sword - CelticWebMerchant.com A Rare All-Steel Left-Hand DaggerThird Quarter Of The 16th Century, Probably Spanish. To overcome this problem, swords began to be used primarily for thrusting. The top hand would push, and the bottom hand would pull; this gave extra leverage thus the sword would be easier to swing, ignoring much of its weight. Hand and a Half Sword 88HNH Bastard Sword by Cold Steel - Get a Sword The term "hand-and-a-half sword" is modern (late 19th century). These terms were often described in relation to other unrelated weapons, without regard to their intended use and fighting style. Answer (1 of 2): I'll apologize be as I'm long-winded and cover a lot of ground. The term hand-and-a-half sword is often used interchangeably with longsword, although it is not entirely accurate. Longsword - Wikipedia Honestly, your best bet for undestanding the dimensions of a historically accurate sword would be to have a look at museum pieces and moder. The longsword has many names in the English language, which, aside from variant spellings, include terms such as "bastard sword" and "hand-and-a-half sword." 8 gp. This 15th Century Hand and a Half Sword is a surprisingly agile sword for its size with a total weight of only about 3 lbs - this ensures the sword is swift on the strike and a fine sword for drills and use. The half-swording technique was essential in armored combat, as most cutting and slashing blows will not cause enough damage to an iron or steel plate. [citation needed], The sabre (US saber) or shable (French sabre, Spanish sable, Italian sciabola, German Sbel, Russian sablya, Hungarian szablya, Polish szabla, Ukrainian shablya) is a single-edged curved bladed cavalry sword.[57]. Both schools declined in the late 16th century, with the later Italian masters forgoing the longsword and focusing primarily on rapier fencing. A rapier (/ r e p i r /) or espada ropera is a type of sword with a slender and sharply-pointed two-edged blade that was popular in Western Europe, both for civilian use (dueling and self-defense) and as a military side arm, throughout the 16th and 17th centuries.. Properties. Hand-and-a-Half Style Hilt Padded Leather Grip Tapered Blade for Slashing or Thrusting Now Available in Standard or Fully Tempered Carbon Steel Blade Full Tang Models on Sale To Order Model No. A sword with a single hand grip length but longsword blade length The so called "hand and a half" swords Longswords/Greatswords that could be effectively used one handed but were usually used with both making it hard to describe as strictly a one hander or two hander J Jonathon Belt Joined Aug 20, 2011 Messages 40 Aug 14, 2013 #8 For example, 'longsword' is related to the German 'langshwert', and 'bastard sword' from the French 'pe btarde',but they all refer to the same basic form, a double edged sword with a grip large enough to be used with two hands. Hand-and-a-half swords can be used with one or both hands as needed in combat. Dorling Kindersley Publishing Staff. These swords were too heavy to be wielded one-handed and possessed a large grip for leverage. The earliest forms of these are oversized examples of the single handed swords would be hard to distinguish as a separate group. [citation needed] It is thought to have appeared in France and spread quickly across the rest of Europe. A sword called by these names would most likely have a blade length of 33 to 40+ inches and a grip and pommel that one can get both hands placed comfortably upon. Hilt length: 34 cm (13 3/8") Pommel Length: 6.2 cm (2 7/16 in.) What's in a name? Over the next several centuries blade shapes varied but we see these swords in two hands being used across the Europe. Type XVII is a shorter-lived type, popular during the mid-14th to early 15th century. You've landed on the new (soon to be released) website for Arms & Armor. Blade Length: 107.3 cm (42 1/4 in.) Oakeshott's Typology of the Medieval Sword - Albion Swords Historical one-handed versions have blades varying from 45 to 80 centimeters (18 to 31 inches) in length. These long-gripped weapons were ideal for thrusting at small gaps in armor when the typical slashing sword could not chop through it. It was prevalent during the late medieval and Renaissance periods (approximately 1350 to 1550), with early and late use reaching into the 12th and 17th centuries. They are a sub-class . These are double-edged, usually straight bladed swords, designed for optimized balance, reach and versatility. Swordsmen were trained to use the dulled side for defensive and blocking techniques. Today, the two terms are used interchangeably, with some people referring to as a hand-and-a-half sword and others calling it a bastard sword. Length: 115 cm Weight: 1.4 kg Acquisition and important dates Method of acquisition: Bequeathed (1933-03-16) by Henderson, James Stewart Dating 13th/14th Century Circa 1250 CE - 1350 CE Note These swords have long cruciform hilts with grips over 10 to 15 inches in length, which provide room for two hands. This is the classic one-handed sword used by knights and was often used in conjunction with a shield. Knives such as the seax and other blades of similar length between 30 and 60cm (1 and 2ft) are sometimes construed as swords. The Elizabethan long sword (cf. Equipped with a long grip, the hand-and-a-half sword was suitable for use with one or even both hands if one wished to give extra force to a blow. [citation needed] The height of the small sword's popularity was between the mid-17th and late 18th century. The term hand-and-a-half or bastard sword became a label to denote the later manifestations of these war swords or longswords. SBCM-MAS-RED In the early Middle Ages, swords were broad and heavy and used to hack through the mail. It is uncertain whether the same term could still be used to other types of smaller swords, but antiquarian usage in the 19th century established the use of "bastard sword" as referring unambiguously to these large swords. The term hand-and-a-half is more of modern designation for a range of sword types that featured tapered blades longer than the common shorter arming swords of the time but without the double-hand grips of larger heavier war-swords. Therein the basics of combat were described and, in some cases, depicted. This probably represents the differing tastes of current sword buyers from those of the Middle Ages. 3 Reviews; 3 Reviews. whinyard, whinger, cuttoe), wood-knife, or hunting sword is a long knife or short sword that hangs from the belt and was popular as both a hunting tool and weapon of war.[50][51]. In modern times, this variety of sword is also sometimes referred to as the broadsword.[36][37]. From the late 15th century, however, it is also attested as being worn and used by unarmoured soldiers or mercenaries. We will respect your privacy. Irish Hand and Half Sword - Irish hand and a half sword, a Legacy Arms/Generation 2 design, dating from around 1475 - 1525 A.D. Swords, Knives & Reenactment menu. + $45.00 shipping. During half-swording, the entirety of the sword works as a weapon, including the pommel and crossguard. Hand-and-a-half swords varied in their blade length, usually ranging from 88 to 100 centimeters (35 to 40 inches). The longsword, greatsword and bastard-sword were also made in Spain, appearing relatively late, known as the espadon, the montante and bastarda or espada de mano y media respectively. Two-handed swords, on the other hand, are long and heavy, making them particularly effective at dealing critical blows. Optimized for armored combat, their blades were steeply pointed, suggesting that their primary function was to pierce armor. Most swords are intended for use either one or two hands. Medieval Agincourt War Sword - Battlecry by Windlass - Museum Replicas These techniques could be nearly instantly fatal or incapacitating, as a thrust to the skull, heart, or major blood vessel would cause massive trauma. The increased defensive capability of a man clad in full plate armour caused the use of the sword to be drastically changed. Maximum Diameter: 4.2 cm (1 5/8 in.) Weight: 50oz Blade Thickness: 1/5" Blade Length: 33-1/2" Blade Steel: 1060 Carbon Handle Length/Material: 12" Overall Length: 45-1/2" Additional Features: Leather / Wood Scabbard with Steel Fittings. So, what exactly is a hand-and-a-half sword? In comparison, a shortsword's blade is about 12 to 20 inches (30 to 50 cm). The Spartan's shorter weapon proved deadly in the crush caused by colliding phalanx formations it was capable of being thrust through gaps in the enemy's shield wall and armour, where there was no room for longer weapons. The German langes Schwert ("long sword") in 15th-century manuals did not necessarily denote a type of weapon, but the technique of fencing with both hands at the hilt. On the contrary, the hand-and-a-half sword had a longer grip to allow it to be wielded with one or two hands, delivering a more powerful blow in one stroke if necessary. Cod. This could be a 5-inch handle with a pommel that accommodates being used as part of the grip to one that would have considerable room between the hands. This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 01:56. . The hand-and-a-half sword had a longer reach than the so-called short sword, the earlier arming sword, making it significant for a mounted knight fighting against other cavalry and foot soldiers. ; M. Rector, Trans.). Black War Sword And Scabbard - High Carbon Steel Blade, Wooden Handle, Leather-Wrapped - Length 42". [13][14][15][dubious discuss] The great sword proper was developed during the Renaissance, but its earlier cousin, the Scottish Claymore, was very similar in size and use, like the "outsized specimens" between 160cm and 180cm (approx. Hand-and-a-half sword | Inheriwiki | Fandom [25] The term passot comes from the fact that these swords passed (passaient) the length of a "normal" short sword. Gothic hand-and-a-half sword Wolfram - CelticWebMerchant.com The blade measured around 1 metre (40 inches), the grip averaged 15-23 cm (6-9 inches). During the first half of the 20th century, the term "bastard sword" was also used regularly to refer to this type of sword, while "long sword" (or "long-sword"), if used at all, referred to the rapier (in the context of Renaissance or Early Modern fencing).[7]. Folio 158 v.). Origins of the Hand-and-a-Half-Sword The arming sword was paired with a small, round buckler shield on the left hand. Often also referred to as a hand-and-a-half sword. Longswords have straight, double-edged blades and are small enough to be drawn from the belt. We see very thin blades with tremendous cutting potential to swords of the more common diamond cross section, many with fullers, to the category of Tucks which hadblades designed for thrusting and levering ones opponent in close play. Bastard medieval swords, also known as hand-and-a-half swords, are surprisingly diverse weapons. The Oakeshott Type XVa is among the most common types of hand-and-a-half swords displayed in museums, including the Black Prince Sword, believed to be wielded by Edward, Prince of Wales. As an example, the Type XIX blade cross section are not as common as they seem to be in the surviving historical examples, and the tuck style blade is rarely seen at all in modern production and is often only done as a custom order. The hilt has a leather covered hardwood grip and forged hand guard. Bastard sword - A Wiki of Ice and Fire

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