234. Their families all lived in Lanesville where the generally shallow river water filled the air with a constant roar and the creaking of several sawmills added the noise of industry and pious work to the setting. Hale always claimed that he was converted from deism to faith in Christ as the Savior, by a secret prayer of Emmas, when she was but seven or eight years old, which he accidentally overheard when just entering into the woods to hunt. 100. Boarding was used to refer to meals in the local newspaper. I told them, that I considered the whole of it a delusion, and advised them to abandon it. The first sermons heard in Jackson [which was also part of Willingborough Township in the early settlement period] were those of Elder Nathaniel Lewis, a Methodist. The oldest sons of Isaac and Elizabeth Hale were mature when the family finished their frame home, and they may have preferred their independence staying in the log home where they had grown up. Robert H. Rose, letter to Miss Jane Hodge, October 1, 1809; Day,Historical Collections of the State of Pennsylvania, 622. Versaggi, personal communication to author, September 13, 2013; see also Gina Laczko,Irp;oquois Silverwork: from the collection of The Museum of the American Indian Heye Foundation,(Hamilton, NY: Gallery Association of New York State), 1980, 24; Arthur Woodward, Indian Use of the Silver Gorget,Indian Notes3 (Fall 1926): 23249. A New Chapter, About to Be Published,Amboy Journal, April 30, 1879, 1. Anderson, Ancestry and Posterity of Joseph Smith, 300. Father of Jesse Hale , David Hale , Alva Hale , Elizabeth Hale , Isaac Ward Hale and Emma (Hale) Bidamon. This may have influenced Elizabeths great-granddaughter Mary Anderson who gave the same date. Anne wife of Thomas SMITH died 24 March 1873 aged 51 years. Andrew Tracys 17991801 diary as cited in Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,11516. Born in 1790, she spent much of her later life attending tea parties and religious events. 169. There are a large number of headstones made by Coffin Man in the region, and Nancy Mess has identified him as J. W. Stewart of Coventryville, New York. TheCommentarybecame one of the principal Methodist theological resources, and Peck indicated he had read it and believed Clarkes arguments supporting a Trinitarian view (Peck,Early Methodism,395).Peck also indicates John Comfort had access to C. Giles book,Dagon of Calvinism; or, the Young Hammerer,which may have been borrowed or owned (Peck,Early Methodism,257). Other sermons he listed under the name Isaac Hales as having preached in the Hale home were based on the texts, Luke 11:28, Rom. Vogel, Josiah Stowell, Jr., to John S. Fullmer, 17 February 1843,Early Mormon Documents,4:78, 80; Vogel, Lyman Stowell Reminiscence, 1901,Early Mormon Documents,4:86. Photograph by Mark L. Staker. http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/dbroadhu/IL/miscill3.htm#043079. Buck was avidly interested in finding salt mines or springs essential to hunters preserving and shipping meat downriver, and his travels in the area gave him a rare familiarity with a region little understood by outsiders.32. George Harper to David Hotchkiss, May 16, 1792, Hotchkiss Collection, Broome County Historical Society, Binghamton, New York. Isaac and Elizabeth Hales children all married, and each initially settled on or near the Hale farm. 119. July 4, 2022 . Davis, Lewises Who Served Their Country, 117. John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, April 8, 1837. These roads would open trade to the Genesee Valley where men like Joseph Knight Sr. and Josiah Stowell could purchase large supplies of grain inexpensively and take their loads down to the river destined for the higher priced urban markets in Pennsylvania. Emma was 21years old when she met 19-year-old Joseph Smith at the end of October 1825. My belief is that the Book of Mormon is of divine authenticityI have not the slightest doubt of it, she testified in an interview she gave late in life.8 Emma Hale Smith Bidamon passed away in Nauvoo on April30, 1879, and is buried next to Joseph. It was on this largely unimproved farm that Joseph Smith Jr. first met Isaac and Elizabeth Hale. Nathaniel Lewis brought with him negative experiences with the Rodsmen and treasure digging culture, Isaac Hale arrived in Pennsylvania without the same conflict with his Connecticut roots.93, Uncle Nate, Isaacs brother-in-law Nathaniel Lewis, and Nathaniels wife Sarah, squatted on a farm immediately west of the Hales on the north bank of the Susquehanna River ascending the foot of Oquago Mountain. 3 Born in Waterbury, New Haven Co., Connecticut. See Julia A. The use of witch hazel rods accompanied many families in their move to Vermont. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County,543. Young Smith gave the "money-diggers" great encouragement, at first, but when they had arrived in digging, to near the place where he had stated an immense treasure would be found -- he said the enchantment was so powerful that he could not see. Isaac Hale and Elizabeth Lewis may have attended the same church services. John Comfort, letter to Silas Comfort, January 17, 1840. 264. 89. Emily Blackman cites Isaacs affidavit verbatim in her preliminary draft of herHistory of Susquehanna County,but makes some minor changes and introduces errors in dating in her published version, Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,581. Timothy Pickering to Rebecca White Pickering, February 21, 1808; Rebecca Pickering to Timothy Pickering Jr. March 27, 1808. Pvt Isaac Hale (1763-1839) - Find a Grave Memorial This suggests David rented land over the next decade from Levi Westfall who farmed with his father James two farms east of Isaac and Elizabeth Hales farm.251, Jesse and Alva Hale were both listed in the1820 census as heads of household while twenty-six-year-old David was included in his fathers household as an unnamed individual listed in his age category. Many Latter Day Saints believed that her eldest son, Joseph Smith III, would one day be called to hold the same position that his father had held. They were married on January 18, 1827 at South Bainbridge, N.Y. 5 At the Joseph Sr. and Lucy Mack Smith home in Manchester, New York. When Lucy Smith recalled years later her visit at the Hale home in autumn 1828, she described the home as amansion that included convenient appendage necessary. Since the dimensions of the Isaac and Elizabeth Hale home and its proposed layout were similar to the Joseph and Lucy Smith frame home in Manchester, New York, Lucy must have focused on something other than size in her exuberant description. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. A later reminiscence ties the name Harmony to Henry Drinker Jr.s land agent John Hilborn. Courtesy LDS Church History Library, Money Hole in trees behind boy and dog to the left; Hale apple and pear orchard, center right. Joseph Smiths death on June27, 1844, created tremendous upheaval for Emma. He believed that Smith was not a good match for his daughter and that he would not be able to provide for her financially. Soon after this happened, Martin Harris informed me that he must have a greater witness, and said that he had talked with Joseph about it -- Joseph informed him that he could not, or durst not show him the plates, but that he (Joseph) would go into the woods where the Book of Plates was, and that after he came back, Harris should follow his track in the snow, and find the Book, and examine it for himself. (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1998), 2:132. One day he was digging alone when Fry came on to one [treasure] box and he got it out [of the ground], but it was so heavy he could not lift it, so he went for someone to help, and when they returned the box was gone; he supposed the Spaniards [as ghosts] got it, Paul,History of Wells,81, 90. ", Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, "Julia Murdock Smith Dixon Middleton Family album and history", Mormon enigma: Emma Hale Smith, prophet's wife, "elect lady," polygamy's foe, Testimony regarding Emma Smith Bidamon, Nauvoo, Illinois, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints titles, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Emma_Smith&oldid=1140205784, American members of the Community of Christ, Leaders in the Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from June 2022, Latter Day Saint biography Infobox with missing parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2021, Harold B. Lee Library-related 19th century articles, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 19 February 2023, at 00:03. He indicated Jesse Hales household was involved in agriculture while Isaac Hales household was involved in commerce. Hartley later collected and recounted in great detail rules for correspondence during courting. Silas Gildersleve wrote his family on September 18, 1823, after traveling the turnpike, and noted how although they had terrible weather, he, his wife, and his mother-in-law managed to travel the road as well as Could be Expected.2 In the latter part of October 1825, the fall rains would have made the road particularly dangerous where it descended into northeastern Pennsylvanias Susquehanna Valley. Silas Comfort, a boy who grew up with Emma and who attended church with his parents in her familys home, preached in the late 1820s and early 1830s. Ever bent on elevating the situation of her family, Lucy gushed about the Hale home in a later reminiscence when she noted the ma[n]sion in which they lived [was] a large neatly finished frame with convenient appendage necessary. Their mansion, she recalled, was pleasantly situated, and it stood on an extensive and well cultivated farm.11 Not only did they live in a home full of comforts, according to Lucy, but she seemed to believe their circumstances added to their moral standing. [22], Emma and her family lived with friendly non-Mormons John and Sarah Cleveland in Quincy, Illinois, until Joseph escaped custody in Missouri. Alva placed matching headstones on his parents graves. 301. In a short time they returned, bringing with them a Peter Ingersol, and subsequently came to the conclusion that they would move out, and reside upon a place near my residence. 156. 263. Buck served as the first permanent minister stationed in the Everlasting Hills.166 He found success in his attempt to spread religious conviction, and he developed a congregation downriver eight miles from the Hale home. In addition to the daybook, the 1820 census that included David as part of his fathers household also documented the business activities of each household. It had one roughly eight feet square chamber on the main level attached to the kitchen and either two large upstairs sleeping chambers ten feet deep by thirteen feet wide or four small upstairs chambers less than ten feet deep by six feet wide. 303. Soon lumbering became a major activity along the river from as far north as Cooperstown, New York, and south beyond the Susquehanna Valley to the German settlements in Lancaster County. David Hale became a legal adult and was listed in the tax records for the first time as a single man on January 1, 1816. It was here on April 30, 1831, that Emma gave birth to premature twins, Thaddeus and Louisa; both babies died hours later. Methodist circuit rider William Colbert left Lackawanna, fifty miles south of the Hale home, on Monday, December 3, 1792, heading north on horseback to take his increasingly popular religion into the Endless Mountains. David Hale expressed some uncertainty as to exactly when his father arrived in the Susquehanna Valley, dating the event to 1787 or thereabout.45 Buck and Hale were still up river at the Onondaga village in July of that year, but resources were quickly used up, leading them to follow the Warrior Path down river in the last months of that year or first months of the next.46 Hale wintered over in the valley, hunting to support himself and probably Daniel Bucks family. David recalled his father killed most of his wild game in the fall when it was the fattest and harvested about 100 deer each year along with bear, elk, and small animals. About this same time, another local citizen, Nathaniel Wood, who lived a little north of the Lewis family, was excluded from the congregational church, apparently because he had gotten up a new system of religious doctrine.81 In the Wood families, and especially in Nathaniel Woods family, were some of the best minds the town ever had.82 And they put their thoughts toward theology. 176. Read more about Smith being put on trial for cheating Josiah Stowell in Brodie's No Man Knows My History, appendix A. They sometimes buried brass kettles and other valuable metal not for later use in cooking but to protect their treasure from theft until it could be dug up and cut into decorative pieces for adornment.102 But there is no evidence they made any of their silver jewelry from locally mined ore. Written byMark L. Staker Published: 08 June 2015. Norris Galpin Osborn,Men of Mark in Connecticut(Hartford: William R. Goodspeed, 1906), 340. Men spent their winters felling trees and dragging them over the frozen ground to the river where they floated logs to sawmills powered along its banks. In response to Emmas invitation, Isaac and Elizabeth Hales children who had already left the Susquehanna Valley settled farms within visiting distance of the city of Nauvoo, although they elected to not live within the Mormon community. For additional documentation of the Hale and Wallace wedding, see Marriage Record of Antha Hale and Joseph Wallace, Enfield, Connecticut Town Records, 16821854, Enfield, Connecticut, June 23, 1789; Francis Olcott Allen,The History of Enfield, Connecticut(Lancaster, Pa.: The Wickersham Printing Co., 1900), 2:1786. 207. Emma was one of nine children of Isaac and Elizabeth Hale. She remembers Emma, afterwards the wife of the Prophet, as a handsome and attractive girl, about her own age. A successful farmer, sawmill operator, and grain trader, Stowell hired the men either because he had heard something of a silver mine having been opened by the Spaniards or an old document had fallen into his possession, which minutely described the spot where a mine had existed in that valley. (Isaac divided up a farm he had sold to his son Jesse and sold the northern rocky portion to Morse and the southern arable portion to his son-in-law Joseph Smith); but Morse may have planted Indian corn somewhere else more susceptible to mountain shade, such as Isaacs island in the middle of the river, which Morse plowed late in the season on July 11 and 13, 1828. Isaac Hale - Biography - Joseph Smith Papers 6 Moved to Wells, Albany Co., New York (later in Rutland Co., Vermont), ca. The grave of Joseph and Emma's adopted daughter, Julia Smith Dixon Middleton, is shown in 2015. This set into motion the events that ultimately led to Joseph's arrest and incarceration in the jail in Carthage, Illinois. 304. [11] The Latter-Day Saint Biographical Encyclopedia records that Emma Smith "filled [the position] with marked distinction as long as the society continued to hold meetings in that city [Nauvoo]". However, as the time passed Isaac had concerns about Joseph's character and history. After offering him a ride, the man declined, saying that he was headed to Cumorah, and then disappeared suddenly. Tak Berkategori . 1771, to live with maternal grandfather, Arah Ward. 261. Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,106. Nelson Wheeler Whipple worked at John Comforts sawmill after Martin Lane purchased it, Anor Whipple, History of Nelson Wheeler Whipple, 18181887,http://clegg-webb.com/Histories/Nelson%20Wheeler%20Whipple%20History.html. 30. The tax valuations of log homes in the valley tended to fall into specific ranges that suggest they had common elements. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County,550. Susquehanna County Deeds, History, 18381856, volume F-1 [1 May 18448 August 1844], History, circa June 1839circa In winter there was no other way save by foot-paths. 191. . For details about John Lewis as minister in Harmony, New York, see, Elder John Lewis, and Harmony, Feb. 22, 1826, Elial T. Foote Papers, Chautauqua County Historical Society; McClurg Museum, Westfield, New York, 2:37 and 26:137. The Hales were among a small number of prominent families in the valley who established a standard of ethical behavior for the community. Emma, who was more than ordinarily communicative, December 4, 1867; and Visited Mrs. Bidamon, relict of Joseph Smith the Martyr. 91. During the French and Indian War, he enlisted in New Haven, Connecticut, on March 22, 1762, in the 2nd Regiment 9th Company to fight under Captain Archibald McNeil who took part of his regiment to Havana, Cuba, to avenge Spanish involvement in the conflict. The law required that counties levy a tax on houses, mills, and various listed industrial sites. Understanding the physical setting of the Hale farm and its mansion,helps us to not only better place the events of 1825-1830 Mormonism within their physical and cultural setting, but also enlarges our appreciation of the Isaac and Elizabeth Hale family. British law encouraged prospectors to look anywhere for ore they chose as long as it did not disrupt Houses, Orchards, Gardens, and Enclosures of Sugarworks. The only other requirement of the law was that the finder pay a tax of one-sixth of any ore discovered.61 A loophole allowed for the tax-free discovery of buried coins, watches, jewelry, bars of metal, or other items not considered ore. The science of geology was not well developed at the time, and a folk treasure hunting tradition was imported from Europe and refined over more than two centuries that relied on supernatural means to find buried minerals and valuables.62 Prayer was also frequently used then as it is today in the search for lost things. 175. 149. George Peck, a minister who traveled through the valley along the great river bend many times during the first half of the nineteenth century called it the Susquehanna Valley, (Peck,Life and Times,455). settled opposite what was called Pleasant Island, on the north side of the river, a little above the painted rocks. . The scenery, sir! 196. Did Emma Smith have children with her second husband? Josiah Stowell may have paid the rent for the land listed in David Hales name. John Travas (also spelled Traves and Travis), a neighbor of the Hales, had a 15 x 30 foot home valued at $16, which was likely the value of a single story structure. 238. However, overall it seems that Isaac was not happy with his daughter's relationship with Joseph. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Terms of Use Updated 2021-04-13 | Privacy Notice Updated 2021-04-06 |. The early settlers grandchildren recalled years later how their families brought with them many of those old Connecticut notions and prejudices, which shaped their daily activities such as avoiding beginning to plow or plant on a Friday (considered an unlucky day) or making sure the moon was in the right quarter to begin planting to guarantee a good crop. The site was very clean as if they had internalized Methodist founder John Wesleys aphorism cleanliness is next to godliness.299 Despite John Comforts later concerns that an interest in pursuing wealth was creeping into their Methodist community and overshadowing religious devotion, the Hale family appears to have reconciled the role of wealth into their religious practice. In 1777 fifty-nine-year-old grandfather Ward was killed at Addision, Vermont, while fighting against General Burgoyne and a large Native American force that had mostly come from the Susquehanna Valley in northern Pennsylvania after 1,200 American soldiers burned their villages and massacred their families.22 In 1780, when Hale was seventeen, he enlisted, along with his uncle David, to fight under Colonel Ebenezer Allens command as they sought to prevent Canadian military raids into the Mohawk Valley. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,119. 9. Subject Files, Susquehanna County Historical Society. See BrianC. Hales, Joseph Smiths Polygamy, 3vols. Isaac Hales assessment was not crossed out and lowered with the others, perhaps because his was considered a larger commercial like operation. . Although first chartered in 1761 as part of the New Hampshire land grants, the township was only recently organized by members of the Ward family and other local civic leaders. Also, my colleagues Donald L. Enders, Jennifer L. Lund, Steven L. Olsen, and Benjamin C. Pykles each patiently listened as I worked on elements of the research and responded to my thoughts or shared their own as the project developed. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,433. See John Comfort Correspondence. Ezra Stiles, the president of Yale College, lived near both Isaacs maternal and paternal families when he recorded in his diary gossip he heard from Governor Trumbull, who, he believed, received it directly from governor John Winthrop the Younger himself, how Winthrop had found plenty of Gold in a secret gold mine in the nearby mountains and had made a gold ring he showed off to his friends. Jacob C. Ullery,Men of Vermont: An Illustrated Biographical History of Vermonters and Sons of Vermont(Brattleboro, Vt.: Transcript Publishing Company, 1894), 5354; John E. Goodrich, ed.,The State of Vermont: Rolls of the Soldiers in the Revolutionary War 1775 to 1783(Rutland, Vt.: The Tuttle Co., 1904), 20809. Lewis reenlisted as part of the 2nd Regiment. (an old stone face down beside 140) 141. Seba Smiths novel about life on the Susquehanna,Way Down East; or, Portraits of Yankee Life,(New York: H. W. Derby, 1857), included an entire chapter detailing the horrors of this tragedy. He quickly found himself alone in the darkness surrounded by the cries of howling, ravening wolves, and greedy bears, in these regions of barreness. In that isolated country, Colbert found the occasional smoky cabin tucked back from the river hidden in the woods. The next day at the Sunday meeting on July 12, more than two thousand people came from as far as several counties away for the worship service. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. frozen kasha varnishkes. The lack of a legal will placed both the Church and Emmas family in uncertain financial conditions. Two months after the Pickering death Asbury stopped in the dark at Taylors Tavern a half mile west of the Hale home on Emma Hales third birthday, July 10, 1807. Photograph by Mark L. Staker. 287. Joseph and Emma lived for about two months in Emma's childhood home before moving to a house nearby. It reads in part: return to the undersigned commissioners for the county aforesaid at their office in Montrose in alphabetical order, the names and sir names of the taxable inhabitanse (sic) in your township, and and (sic) of all the property within the same, made taxable, together with a just evaluation viz. 68. A surveyor in the employment of Dr. R. H. Rose, while tracing a boundary line through the woods, placed his hand high on a tree to mark where the ax-man, who followed, should strike out a chip as an evidence of the line that had been run. McCune, Personalities in the Doctrine and Covenants, 49. Despite the difficulties of poverty, displacement, and persecution, Emma and Joseph maintained a deep love for and bond with each other. [27] Many of the Latter Day Saints who joined the RLDS Church in the midwestern United States had broken with Brigham Young and/or James Strang because of opposition to polygamy. isaac hale in a sentence - isaac hale sentence In 1788 more white settlers came to the valley where Hale and Buck first met, and Daniel Buck became their first minister.51 He also established a congregation in the Susquehanna Valley where the Hale family and their Lewis in-laws attended his services.52 Jonathan Bennett served as the deacon of the congregation.53. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,4:119. But as part of what then existed of an American aristocracy, he immediately gave status to the Lewis and Hale families, a relationship the family still referenced a half-century later. Thy soul has been afflicted because of the wickedness of men in seeking the destruction of thy companion, and thy whole soul has been drawn out in prayer for his deliverance; rejoice, for the Lord thy God has heard thy supplication. 286. The later history of the home and Hale property are documented in Mark Staker, Emma Hale Smith and Her Family in Harmony, Pennsylvania, Historic Sites Files, 2010, CHL. As a child, Emma developed a deep sense of religious conviction and devotion to God. B. Buck, one of Daniels grandsons, who was not there during the early years of occupation and appears to be reporting the memories of others, later suggested that what he described as the first diggings done in their area were at the Painted Rock site.106 He recalled his uncle found the foundation of a house on the island in the river at Painted Rock, where they targeted their initial digging. David Hale implies this in his account of his parents immigration to the valley when he mentions Lurena Cole (as Lorana Cole) in the context of his discussion of his parents immigration but does not specifically say she joined them. Jill Mulvay Derr, Carol Cornwall Madsen, Kate Holbrook, and MatthewJ. Grow,eds., The First Fifty Years of Relief Society: Key Documents in Latter-day Saint Womens History (Salt Lake City: Church Historians Press,2016). Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,118. The log home would have included a large open space that was useful for such types of gatherings. The standards of a genteel life required young people to follow a long list of specific behaviors toward their parents, and Joseph appears to have been unaware of these. 127. Tax records, township records, and other contemporary sources shed light on Isaac Hale as a hunter who made a comfortable living shipping meat downriver to Philadelphia and elsewhere, and on his sons as boatmen who ran rafts downriver to the major urban markets. This meant Joseph was under the necessity of taking her elsewhere.18 Not long after Joseph married Emma, however, the two lived briefly in the home as Joseph began his work and prepared to move into his own home. Hales brief tour of duty ended eight days after his enlistment when the younger soldiers returned home without seeing action and the seventeen-year-old private was released from service.23. Archaeologists, personal communications to author, July and August 2014. The land was rocky without a good soil base and could not be farmed, its only resource available to Morse was the old growth forest growing on its steep slopes. In 1825 it had been eight years since Joseph Smith Jr. and his father left the green mountains of Vermont for the more open landscape of western New York. The twenty-three-year-old Tim married twenty-three-year-old Lurena Cole, on December 29, 1804.156, Just as Isaac Hale and Nathaniel Lewis finished building the large Pickering mansion, Lurena Cole Pickering and her husband Tim, along with Lurenas mother (Nathaniel Lewiss mother-in-law), moved into it.157 Lurena delivered a son, Charles Pickering, November 10, 1805. But an examination of overall land values suggests a modest drop in value between 18601861 from $600 to $575 which may indicate the removal of a rear kitchen or other modest structure on the property. The courtship and marriage of Joseph Smith and Emma Hale 104. Alva Hale, who had rented property his whole married life, finally became a landowner and moved back onto the farm where he grew up to better care for his mother. As Tim courted Lurena, and they may have already announced their planned wedding, Isaac worked on the larger, elaborate Pickering mansion. Jared Sparks,The Works of Benjamin Franklin(Boston: Hilliard, Gray, and Company, 1840), 1:59697. isaac hale father of emma smith - vesinhcleanup.com 18 (October 27, 1821): 141. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering,3641. The William and Jacob Smith assessments were adjusted in 1825 by Jesse Hale for the 1826 season. That same day, Julia Clapp Murdock died giving birth to twins, Joseph and Julia. Paul,History of Wells,33, 37, notes one of the Lewis sons became an acceptable local preacher before he mentions the conversion of John and Levi Lewis in 1789. 118. The tax records also confirm the Hale family had a log home in 1798 and imply one of their two homes taxed in 1813 was a log home. None of the daughters named a child after their mother, although two of Emmas sisters, Elizabeth and Tryal, named a daughter Emma. She wold often say to those that came to see hir for they ware many that she knew that hir Redemer liveth and she longd to bea at rest in the paradise of god.292, After Elizabeths death, Alva saw that his mother was buried in the family plot in the nearby cemetery. boonie bears monster plan; lowest temperature in pensacola, fl; glencoe high school basketball Porter, Larry C. A Study of the Origins of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the States of New York and Pennsylvania, 18161831. PhD diss., Brigham Young University, 1971. He was at that time in the employ of a set of men who were called "money diggers;" and his occupation was that of seeing, or pretending to see by means of a stone placed in his hat, and his hat closed over his face. Edward Lewis, however, also owned a dock at Coopers Island (a land mass in the river delta of New Inlet today known as Wills Island) where he would have been involved in shipping.
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