bukovina birth records
[36] In part this was due to attempts to switch to Romanian as the primary language of university instruction, but chiefly to the fact that the university was one of only five in Romania, and was considered prestigious. A Constituent Assembly on 14/27 October 1918 formed an executive committee, to whom the Austrian governor of the province handed power. Please note entries are sparse and frequently incomplete. 159,486 spoke German; 297,798 Ukrainian, 229,018 Romanian; 37,202 other languages. As a result of the Mongol invasion, the Shypyntsi land, recognizing the suzerainty of the Mongols, arose in the region. The region, which is made up of a portion of the northeastern Carpathian Mountains and the neighbouring plain, was settled by both Ruthenians and Vlachs. [23], Based on the above anthropological estimate for 1774 as well as subsequent official censuses, the ethnic composition of Bukovina changed in the years after 1775 when the Austrian Empire occupied the region. Please note the continuation of this book may be found under call number 92/62. The register was kept relatively thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Because of the mix the inclusive dates of some volumes overlap and both the transcript and original entry are available. Tags: [citation needed] However, after the 2020 administrative reform in Ukraine, all these districts were abolished, and most of the areas merged into Chernivtsi Raion, where Romanians are not in majority anymore. In the course of the 1941 attack on the Soviet Union by the Axis forces, the Romanian Third Army led by General Petre Dumitrescu (operating in the north), and the Fourth Romanian Army (operating in the south) regained Northern Bukovina, as well as Hertsa, and Bassarabia, during JuneJuly 1941. [72] Rumanization, with the closure of schools and suppression of the language, happened in all areas in present-day Romania where the Ukrainians live or lived. Pravove stanovishche natsionalnyh menshyn v Ukraini (19172000), P. 259 (in Ukrainian). Please note a noticeable portion of the families recorded here were from villages around Cluj, rather than Cluj itself. [citation needed] In spite of this, the north of Bukovina managed to remain "solidly Ukrainian. Despite being catalogued under "Dej" there are in fact no births, marriages or deaths recorded in Dej itself. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. 1). [citation needed] In fact, some territories with a mostly Romanian population (e.g., Hertsa region) were allotted to the Ukrainian SSR. [31] Lukjan Kobylytsia, a Entries record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. The register itself is in German. The headings are in Hungarian and German; the entries are in German until around 1880, after which they switch to Hungarian; Hebrew names are frequently included. Edit your search or learn more U.S., Newspapers.com Obituary Index, 1800s-current Death, Burial, Cemetery & Obituaries Name Georga Bukovina [13] As reported by Nistor, in 1781 the Austrian authorities had reported that Bukovina's rural population was composed mostly of immigrants, with only about 6,000 of the 23,000 recorded families being "truly Moldavian". Pokuttya was inhabited by Ruthenians (the predecessors of modern Ukrainians together with the Rus', and of the Rusyns). This book appears to be a register of families for the Jewish community of Dej. Other minor ethnic groups include Lipovans, Poles (in Cacica, Mnstirea Humorului, Muenia, Moara, and Pltinoasa), Zipser Germans (in Crlibaba and Iacobeni) and Bukovina Germans in Suceava and Rdui, as well as Slovaks and Jews (almost exclusively in Suceava, Rdui and Siret). To search without any keywords using only the provided locality, tag and date lists choose search type "Exact match" (under "More Options"). The official German name of the province under Austrian rule (17751918), die Bukowina, was derived from the Polish form Bukowina, which in turn was derived from the common Slavic form of buk, meaning beech tree (compare Ukrainian [buk]; German Buche; Hungarian bkkfa). In 1992, their descendants numbered four thousand people according to official Romanian statistics. Please note that at the time of survey (2016) any entries past 1915 were closed to researchers. 15 West 16th Street This book is an alphabetic index of names found in the birth record book for the town of Timioara, Fabric quarter, from 1875-1882. During Soviet Communist rule in Bukovina, "private property was nationalized; farms were partly collectivized; and education was Ukrainianized. [citation needed] In spite of Romanian-Slavic speaking frictions over the influence in the local church hierarchy, there was no Romanian-Ukrainian inter-ethnic tension, and both cultures developed in educational and public life. During its first months of existence, inutul Suceava suffered far right (Iron Guard) uproars, to which the regional governor Gheorghe Alexianu (the future governor of the Transnistria Governorate) reacted with nationalist and anti-Semitic measures. 20 de ani n Siberia. [13], Almost the entire German population of Northern Bukovina was coerced to resettle in 19401941 to the parts of Poland then occupied by Nazi Germany, during 15 September 1940 15 November 1940, after this area was occupied by the Soviet Union. Graduation diploma stubs (1929-1932 . Note also that the inventory at the National Archives does not mention the presence of marriage and birth records in this book. A few notes are in Hungarian but for the most part the text consists exclusively of names. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. There is one page of marriages entered; no year is provided for the marriages (1870s?) Mukha returned to Galicia to re-ignite the rebellion, but was killed in 1492. Please note the register is catalogued by the National Archives as having deaths from 1845-1880, but this is an error. This register records births for Jews living in the village of Bora (Kolozsborsa in Hungarian, not to be confused with the small town of Bora in Maramure) and the surrounding area. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Jewish community of the Cluj. Addenda are in Hungarian and Romanian. Most Ukrainian immigrants of this period were identified on government records as Poles, Russians, Austrians, Bukovinians, Galicians and Ruthenians, arriving from provinces in the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; occupation; for births information on the circumcision or naming ceremony; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. It is assumed that Soviet civil registration replaced Austrian/Romanian church registration around that year. The book is printed in Hungarian and German and recorded in German. Bukovina [nb 1] is a historical region, variously described as part of either Central or Eastern Europe (or both). The register was kept relatively well with all data completed in most instances. Please note the Hungarian names have a variety of spellings. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. The second set contains entries almost exclusively from residents of Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), with a few entries for nearby villages. Post card of Berezhany (Brzezany): view of upper part of town square of the break of 19 & 20 th centuries, when it was part of Habsburgs' Austrian empire. "[12], Romanian authorities oversaw a renewed programme of Romanianization aiming its assimilationist policies at the Ukrainian population of the region. Philippe Henri Blasen: Suceava Region, Upper Land, Greater Bukovina or just Bukovina? Surviving Jews were forced into ghettoes to await deportation to work camps in Transnistria where 57,000 had arrived by 1941. Drago Tochi. Take me to the survey [22], In 1843 the Ruthenian language was recognized, along with the Romanian language, as 'the language of the people and of the Church in Bukovina'.[55]. Entries are generally comprehensively completed, sometimes using elaborate calligraphy (those in German). [29][30] After they acquired Bukovina, the Austrians opened only one elementary school in Chernivsti, which taught exclusively in Romanian. The Archives of Jewish Bukovina & Transylvania Title: Reghin-Jewish: births 1886-1899 Alternative Title: Description: This register is entirely in Hungarian, with a few names written in Hebrew by certain scribes. "[4][12][13] While there exist different views on the ethnic composition of the south, it is accepted[by whom?] Help us out by taking a quick, 7-question survey. Fntna Alb: O mrturie de snge (istorie, amintiri, mrturii). The Moldavian nobility had traditionally formed the ruling class in that territory. Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. This book records births that took place in the district and town of Timioara from 1886-1950. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. In 1940-1941, tens of thousands of Romanian families from northern Bukovina were deported to Siberia. P. 35. In 1907, the population, there were 730,195 inhabitants; 110,483 Catholic, 500,262 Orthodox, 96,150 Jews, and 23,300 other religions. The Romanian minority of Ukraine also claims to represent a 500,000-strong community. There is one piece of correspondence about a conversion in 1943. The town of Suceava (German and Polish: Suczawa), the largest in southern Bukovina, The Administrative Palace in Suceava (German and Polish: Suczawa), Cmpulung Moldovenesc (German: Kimpolung), Sltioara secular forest, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Vorone Monastery, UNESCO World Heritage site, Medieval Putna Monastery in Putna, Suceava County, The German House in Chernivtsi (Romanian: Cernui, German: Czernowitz), Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans, UNESCO World Heritage site, Crlibaba (German: Mariensee/Ludwigsdorf), The Polish basilica in Cacica (Polish: Kaczyka), The Roman Catholic church of the Bukovina Germans in Putna, Soloneu Nou (Polish: Nowy Sooniec) village, Mnstirea Humorului (German: Humora Kloster), Mocnia-Huulca-Moldovia narrow-gauge steam train in Suceava County, Media related to Bukovina at Wikimedia Commons, Romanian Wikisource has original text related to this article: La Bucovina (Mihai Eminescu original poem in Romanian). Despite being catalogued under "Dej" there are in fact no births, marriages or deaths recorded in Dej itself. [12] It was subject to martial law from 1918 to 1928, and again from 1937 to 1940. "[13] Beside Ukrainians, also Bukovina's Germans and Jews, as well as a number of Romanians and Hungarians, emigrated in 19th and 20th century. This book is an alphabetic index of births in Jewish families taking place in the town of Timioara from 1830 to 1895. The headings and entries are in Hungarian and the information was, in general, entered chronologically, with a few exceptions. By the 4th century, the Goths appeared in the region. In all, about half of Bukovina's entire Jewish population had perished. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for the Neologue Jewish community of Cluj. [50] On the other hand, just four years before the same Nistor estimated[how?] that the 1774 population consisted of 52,750 Romanians (also called Moldavians) (73.5%), 15,000 Ruthenians and Hutsuls (20.9%) (of whom 6,000 were Hutsuls, and 9,000 were Ruthenian immigrants from Galicia and Podolia settled in Moldavia around 1766), and 4,000 others who "use the Romanian language in conversation" (5.6%), consisting of Armenians, Jews and Roma. However, by 1914 Bukovina managed to get "the best Ukrainian schools and cultural-educational institutions of all the regions of Ukraine. Birth June 1932 - null. The Austrian census of 18501851, which for the first time recorded data regarding languages spoken, shows 48.50% Romanians and 38.07% Ukrainians. The register was kept relatively well with all data completed in most instances. Meanwhile, always according to Nistor, about 8,000 (10%) were Ruthenians, and 3,000 (4%) other ethnic groups. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). The 1910 census counted 800,198 people, of which: Ruthenians 38.88%, Romanians 34.38%, Germans 21.24% (Jews 12.86% included), Polish people 4.55%, Hungarian people 1.31%, Slovaks 0.08%, Slovenes 0.02%, Italian people 0.02%, and a few Croats, Romani people, Serbs and Turkish people. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. During the 19th century the Austria encouraged the influx of many immigrants such as Germans, Poles, Jews, Hungarians and additional Ruthenians. This book is an alphabetic index of names found in the birth record book for the town of Timioara, Fabric quarter, from 1870-1895. The name of Moldavia (Romanian: Moldova) is derived from a river (Moldova River) flowing in Bukovina. "[4][12][13] Indeed, a group of scholars surrounding the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand were planning on creating a Romanian state that would've included all of Bukovina, including Czernowitz. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for Jews in villages near the town of Dej. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. Please note that though the book is catalogued under Bdeti, it appears that many or even most of the births are from the neighboring village of Bora (Kolozsborsa in Hungarian, not to be confused with the small town of Bora in Maramure). As a result of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, the USSR demanded not only Bessarabia but also the northern half of Bukovina and Hertsa regions from Romania on 26 June 1940 (Bukovina bordered Eastern Galicia, which the USSR had annexed during the Invasion of Poland). In 1497 a battle took place at the Cosmin Forest (the hilly forests separating Chernivtsi and Siret valleys), at which Stephen III of Moldavia (Stephen the Great), managed to defeat the much-stronger but demoralized army of King John I Albert of Poland. a process in the weather of the heart; marlin 336 white spacer replacement; milburn stone singing; miami central high school football; horizon eye care mallard creek Cost per photocopy: 35. Bukovina's remaining Jews were spared from certain death when it was retaken by Soviet forces in February 1944. New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists (including Castle Garden and Ellis Island), 1820-1957 . The book is organized by year, that is, each page records births in the respective year. More than 240,000 records for Courland, Livland and Vitebsk gubernias, from a variety of sources, including: voter lists, tax records, census records, death records, newspaper articles, police and military records, Memorial Books, and Extraordinary Commission lists. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Humanitas, Bucharest, 2006 (second edition), (in Romanian), This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:38. Suceava, 1999. The headings are in German and Hungarian and the pages are specific to the needs of a Jewish community (spaces for circumcision information, includes Hebrew letters for dates). The first entry in the book is for 1848 though it seems, due to the consistency of the handwriting and the fact that it is in Hungarian, whereas German was generally used in the mid-19th century, that the book may have been created at a much later date. This register contains two sets of birth, marriage, and death records which were bound together into one book at some point in time (the second set was mistakenly inserted before the first set ends). All results for bukovina. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-Fabric quarter, nr. Entries are entered across two pages. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Timioara, Tags: All the children born to one family are listed together; the families are numbered. Both headings and entries are entirely in German, Hebrew dates are also provided most of the time. In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Turda, Tags: During this period it reinforced its ties to other Ukrainian lands, with many Bukovinian natives studying in Lviv and Kyiv, and the Orthodox Bukovinian Church flourishing in the region. After 1944, the human and economic connections between the northern (Soviet) and southern (Romanian) parts of Bukovina were severed. After an official request by Iancu Flondor, Romanian troops swiftly moved in to take over the territory, against Ukrainian protest. To get better results, add more information such as First Name, Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. [31] The Russian were driven out in 1917. 18401874-188518401874-18831883-18881890-1892, Entries in Old Cyrillic scriptEntries in Latin scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Old Cyrillic scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Romanian scriptGerman headings in Latin scriptHeadings in Romanian and Russian scripts. The region has been sparsely populated since the Paleolithic. The Hebrew name is sometimes noted. 1 [Timioara-cetate, nr. Headings are in German and Hungarian; entries begin in German and switch to Hungarian around 1880; Hebrew dates are provided most of the time. Vlachs, Saxons and Hungarians. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Tags: the Moldavian region, vassal of the Turks) God himself set Dniester as the border" (Inter nos et Valachiam ipse Deus flumine Tyras dislimitavit). 4 [Timioara-Fabric, nr. Historically the population consisted of Moldovans (Romanians) and Ukrainians (Ruthenians and Hutzuls). [12][13], After the fragmentation of Kievan Rus', Bukovina passed to the Principality of Galicia (Principality of Galicia-Volhynia) in 1124. The situation was not improved until the February Revolution of 1917. Name; date and place of birth; gender; parent names, birthplace, and occupation; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony officiant is recorded. In 1940, Chernivtsi Oblast (.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}23 of which is Northern Bukovina) had a population of circa 805,000, out of which 47.5% were Ukrainians and 28.3% were Romanians, with Germans, Jews, Poles, Hungarians, and Russians comprising the rest. The Austrians hindered both Romanian and Ukrainian nationalisms. [24][25][26], Under Austrian rule, Bukovina remained ethnically mixed: Romanians were predominant in the south, Ukrainians (commonly referred to as Ruthenians in the Empire) in the north, with small numbers of Hungarian Szkelys, Slovak, and Polish peasants, and Germans, Poles and Jews in the towns. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Father . Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. One family per page is recorded and data includes the names of parents, names of children, birth dates and place. The EastEuropeGenWeb Project is an online data repository for queries, family histories and source records, as well as being a resource center to identify other online databases and resources to assist researchers.